ST. LOUIS 鈥 It was a garbage month for trash collection here in June.
An understaffed division buckled amid a seasonal surge in demand coupled with a new mandate to restart recycling service. Dumpsters across the city were left untouched and overflowing for weeks. And residents let City Hall know it, flooding social media and aldermen鈥檚 voicemails with their frustration. Reams of complaints followed.
鈥淭his is a huge disaster,鈥 said Alderman Joe Vaccaro, who represents Lindenwood Park and other southwestern neighborhoods.
Mayor Tishaura O. Jones has largely been quiet on the issue. But her spokesman, Nick Dunne, said she cares deeply. In recent weeks, the administration has sent out crews on weekends and ramped up maintenance, to keep trucks on the street.
鈥淭he mayor and other folks in the administration check in on this every single day,鈥 Dunne said. 鈥淲e know that city residents want service they can rely on.鈥
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Last week, Jones put trash commissioner Todd Waelterman on leave.
Two days later, the mayor, a prolific voice on the social media service Twitter, tweeted her first substantial comments on the issue: 鈥淲e are working overtime to improve reliability of our refuse service,鈥 she wrote. 鈥淭hank you in advance for your patience.鈥
In the past two weeks, the grumbling has dipped, some.
Still, the 4,700 complaints of overflowing containers and missed trash pickups through June mark a new high for the city, putting it on pace to shatter annual records. And it comes at a tough time: The city is already struggling to fix a 911 center that puts callers on hold and an ambulance service that arrives late to emergencies.
鈥淚t adds yet another item to a long list of reasons that people don鈥檛 want to live in the city,鈥 said Alderman Tom Oldenburg, who represents 果酱视频 Hills and other southwestern neighborhoods.
If it doesn鈥檛 get better fast, observers say, elected officials from the top down can expect consequences.
鈥淣othing irritates the citizenry more than the city failing in basic services,鈥 said Ken Warren, a political scientist at 果酱视频 University. 鈥淐omplaints can rise and politicians can lose.鈥
鈥榊ou can鈥檛 go to Disneyland鈥
果酱视频 has had problems with trash for a while. Five years ago, the problem was the trucks: The city lacked the money to keep the fleet up to date, and on some days, nearly half of it was out of commission. A trash fee hike fixed that, but then last year, a labor shortage hit.
By July, the city was throwing out recycling with the trash in much of the city in an effort to catch up on understaffed routes. Residents who still wanted to recycle had to take items to drop-off facilities themselves.
In August, City Hall started offering a $3,000 hiring bonus to attract new employees, but even that couldn鈥檛 close the gap. At the same time, new hires could get a $5,000 hiring bonus from Waste Management Inc., which provides trash services to cities in 果酱视频 County.
Len Harriss has a passion for gardening, but the stinky dumpster behind her house is causing problems.
So in late May, when the administration announced plans to restart recycling collection after months of complaints from some residents, the crews weren鈥檛 ready. The division was still about 10 drivers short of the 50 it needed to run smoothly.
And within weeks aldermen were hearing it from residents and telling city staff they were sacrificing one service for another.
Streets Director Betherny Williams denied those allegations, and assured aldermen that trash was her employees鈥 No. 1 priority.
But Randy Breitenfeld, the deputy refuse commissioner, conceded the recycling restart came at the 鈥渁bsolute worst time鈥 as trash volumes were spiking at the start of summer. And he didn鈥檛 have to tell residents:
They could smell it, all over.

City refuse employee Michael Clark Sr. winces from the smell of trash as he holds a new lift hook in place for Tim Haynes Sr. to attach on a trash bin in an alley behind the 2600 block of Louisiana Avenue in the Tower Grove East neighborhood on Friday, July 1, 2022. The trash department employs a crew of two men to replace the hooks which are stolen for scrap metal. The new hooks are attached with special nuts that require a special tool for removal.
Complaints rained down in neighborhoods from Penrose to Patch. Gravois Park resident Amanda Price reported going three weeks without pickup. Shaw resident Mike Duffy, a developer, watched trash fill every dumpster in his alley, pile 4 feet high on top of that, and then spill out into new piles around it. Dana Liljequist, a chef who lives in Dutchtown, said a visitor told him his alley looked like a war-torn Beirut. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know what they鈥檙e doing with our money,鈥 he said.
Dawn Butler, of the West End, said she often calls the city about trash and workers tell her they鈥檒l be there when they can. Bulk pickup is even worse, she said. 鈥淭here鈥檚 a running joke around here that you have to call them to let them know you have trash, and then call them again to remind them,鈥 she said.
By late June, aldermen were calling for a halt to the recycling restart to focus on fixing the trash problem.
鈥淪ometimes you have to resist political pressure and tell people some hard facts,鈥 Alderwoman Sharon Tyus, who represents Wells-Goodfellow and other northwestern neighborhoods, told city staff in a hearing. 鈥淲hen daddy loses his job, you can鈥檛 go to Disneyland.鈥
A ghost story
Williams, the streets director, didn鈥檛 cancel the new recycling pickup. She told reporters the day after the hearing that crews had begun working seven days a week and that mechanics would soon begin a second shift to get through a truck maintenance backlog.
But Vaccaro said he didn鈥檛 see the point of paying so much overtime when people could take recycling to collection points throughout the city. 鈥淭hey just need to make trash the priority,鈥 he said.
Alderman Christine Ingrassia, whose ward runs from Midtown to Tower Grove East, said the city had to raise wages if it wanted to see improvement. 鈥淲e aren鈥檛 paying people enough for them to be loyal,鈥 she said.
Duffy, the Shaw resident, argued the city should just get out of the business.
鈥淭here鈥檚 a market-based solution to this,鈥 he said. 鈥淚f we don鈥檛 want to do that, then we should just fold and let the county take us over.鈥

A trash bin with a missing lift hook sits overflowing behind the 1000 block of Bittner Street in the Baden neighborhood on Tuesday, June 28, 2022. A rash of stolen hooks, taken by thieves selling them as scrap metal, has prevented some trash bins from being lifted by 果酱视频 city refuse trucks.
Dunne, the mayor鈥檚 spokesman, said recycling isn鈥檛 the problem, wages are under negotiation and privatization isn鈥檛 really an option 鈥 the city uses special trucks to pick up alleyway dumpsters, he said, and contractors don鈥檛 have the same equipment.
Besides, those contractors have had their own struggles of late. Officials in Ferguson and 果酱视频 County said Republic Services had trouble staffing routes there last month, an issue echoed in cities large and small across the country.
City Hall is, however, considering changes. It鈥檚 trying to figure out which parts of the city generate the most 鈥 and least 鈥 trash. Then it could send more trucks to places that generate more trash. 鈥淲e鈥檙e hoping to identify some opportunities where we can be more efficient,鈥 Dunne said.
But that could be politically perilous: Early results from a city study showed that many of the lower-yield areas would be on the less populous north side, whose voters helped make Jones the first Black woman to be 果酱视频鈥 mayor.
But failing to find a long-term solution to the mess could be equally dangerous. There鈥檚 an old ghost story in politics about a mayor in Chicago, Michael Bilandic, who couldn鈥檛 clear the streets after a snowstorm in the 1970s. He promptly lost reelection.
It was one of the first things that came to mind for former Alderman Joe Roddy, who left office last year after more than three decades in office.
鈥淣ot collecting trash can lose you elections,鈥 he said. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 the bottom line.鈥